Inhaling carbon monoxide (CO) prevents oxygen from reaching the brain, heart, organs, and tissues, leading to CO poisoning. This condition can cause permanent brain damage, organ failure, and even death. CO is a colorless, odorless gas produced by the incomplete combustion of fuels such as natural gas, propane, and gasoline. Inhaling high levels of CO can quickly result in symptoms like headache, nausea, dizziness, and confusion, progressing rapidly to unconsciousness and death.
When CO is inhaled, it forms carboxyhemoglobin, a compound that impairs the blood’s ability to deliver oxygen to the body. Fortunately, Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) removes carboxyhemoglobin faster than any other treatment, including oxygen therapy alone. HBOT super-oxygenates body tissues and lungs, delivers oxygen directly to oxygen-deprived tissues, and alleviates pain. It also reduces inflammation in the brain and enhances other aspects of the body’s healing processes, such as improving mitochondrial function within cells, which boosts cellular energy production.
The effectiveness of HBOT for treating CO poisoning has been demonstrated in numerous studies and is recommended for all acute cases of CO poisoning. One study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that HBOT significantly reduced the risk of neurological sequelae (long-term neurological damage) in patients with acute CO poisoning. Another study, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that HBOT reduced the risk of cognitive and neurological deficits in patients with mild-to-moderate CO poisoning.
Smoke inhalation often accompanies CO poisoning and can cause additional damage to the lungs, nose, and throat. HBOT helps heal smoke inhalation injuries by delivering extra oxygen directly to damaged areas, promoting healing. Thus, HBOT can aid recovery from both CO poisoning and smoke inhalation, facilitate wound healing, and relieve pain.
If you or someone you know has been exposed to high levels of CO, seek medical attention immediately. Consider discussing the potential benefits of HBOT with a medical professional. It is crucial to receive HBOT from a trained and experienced medical professional in a certified hyperbaric facility, such as Bay Area Hyperbarics.
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